Energy Efficiency Blog - October

The October Energy Efficiency Blog will give an introduction to climate change.

What is “Global Warming”, and how does it relate to Climate Change?

The increase in average global temperature has resulted in a change in the natural climate patterns, this includes: increase in ocean temperature and acidification, sea level rise, glacial retreat, polar ice retreat, and changes in climate extremes (floods, fires, droughts, tropical storms, etc). A major concern of these changes is habitat destruction for animals and humans, as well as reduced agriculture area and output.

What are Canada and Alberta doing as a result?

Canada has committed that by 2030, we will cut our emissions by 30 per cent from 2005 levels.  Part of this reduction will come from phasing out electricity from burning coal (10% of Canada’s electricity). Ontario completed a phase out of coal electricity in 2014 replacing it with cleaner sources of power, and Alberta plans to phase out coal power by 2030.  A large focus has been put on increasing efficiencies in both our electricity markets, and transportation sectors.

Highlights of Canada’s plan:

• $62.5 million for alternative transportation fuels, (EV charging infrastructure, natural gas/hydrogen refueling stations).
• By 2025, aiming that new cars and light trucks will consume up to 50% less fuel than 2008 vehicles.
• Continuing to have extremely strong air emissions standards for new cars and light trucks.
• Canada’s Clean Fuel Standard will aim to reduce GHG emissions by 30 Mt per year by 2030.

Highlights of Alberta’s plan:

• 30% of Alberta’s electricity comes from renewable sources by 2030.
• Carbon levy on heating and transportation fuels used for rebates, renewable energy projects, efficiency programs, and infrastructure projects.
• Created Energy Efficiency Alberta, helping families, businesses and communities become more energy efficient.
• Capping oil sands emissions at 100Mt (currently at 70Mt).